Friday, February 6, 2015

Jordan's air strikes on IS 'beginning of retaliation

Jordan's air strikes on IS 'beginning of retaliation

Footage released by the Jordanian military shows air strikes against Islamic State
Jordanian air strikes on Islamic State (IS) targets are "the beginning of our retaliation" for the killing of a captured Jordanian pilot, Foreign Minister Nasser Judeh has said.
He told CNN that Jordan was going after IS "with everything that we have".
Jordan had previously only bombed IS sites in Syria, but Mr Judeh said it was now also targeting IS in Iraq.
This comes after IS released a video showing Jordanian pilot Moaz al-Kasasbeh being burned alive in a cage.
After Thursday's strikes, Jordanian war planes flew over Lt Kasasbeh's home village.
Their flight coincided with a visit to the village by Jordanian King Abdullah II, who was meeting the pilot's family.
The king has vowed to step up the fight against IS. Jordan is part of a US-led coalition bombing the militants.
'Ongoing effort' In a separate interview with Fox News, Mr Judeh said: "We said we are going to take this all the way, we are going to go after them wherever they are and we're doing that."
King Abdullah II (left) embraces Saif al-Kasasbeh, the father of the executed pilot. Photo: 5 February 2015 King Abdullah (left) had an emotional meeting with the family of pilot Moaz al-Kasasbeh
File photo: Moaz Youssef al-Kasasbeh Lt Moaz al-Kasasbeh had been held hostage since his plane came down on 24 December
The minister confirmed that some of the strikes targeted militant training camps and ammunition depots both in Syria and Iraq.
"Today more Syria than Iraq, but... it's an ongoing effort."
Lt Kasasbeh, 26, was captured by the militants in December after his F-16 fighter jet crashed in Syria.
IS this week released its video showing the pilot's execution.
Jordan has officially confirmed the death, but said it believed the pilot was killed on 3 January.
'Enemies of Islam' On Thursday, Jordan's state TV showed King Abdullah sitting sombre-faced with Saif al-Kasasbeh, the pilot's father, at a gathering in Aya village, near the city of Karak, south of the capital Amman.
Sajida al-Rishawi in military court in Jordan. Photo: 2006 Failed suicide bomber Sajida al-Rishawi had been on death row in Jordan for nearly a decade
The king gestured to the skies as the warplanes flew overhead, media reports said.
The army said in a statement that "dozens of jet fighters" had struck IS targets, including training camps and weapons warehouses.
State television showed people writing messages on what appeared to be missiles for the air strikes, with one calling IS "the enemies of Islam".
Also on Thursday, Jordan released an imprisoned jihadi cleric, Abu Mohammad al-Maqdisi, whose writings had inspired members of al-Qaeda in Iraq.
Maqdisi, who has previously condemned IS as a "deviant organisation", was detained in late 2014 for promoting jihadist views online.
The reason for his release was unclear, but security sources told Reuters that Maqdisi was expected to condemn the burning of the pilot.
On Wednesday, Jordan responded to the killing of the pilot by executing two convicts, including Sajida al-Rishawi, a failed female suicide bomber, and an al-Qaeda operative.
Last week, IS had demanded the release of Rishawi in return for sparing the pilot's life.
Meanwhile, the US military said that the US-led coalition had conducted a total of nine air strikes on IS-targets in Iraq, and three on targets in Syria, between Wednesday and Thursday morning.
Those strikes hit IS units near the Syrian town of Kobane, and in seven Iraqi cities including Fallujah, Kirkuk and Mosul, the Combined Joint Task Force said in a statement.
Jordan is one of four Arab states to have taken part in the anti-IS air strikes in Syria.
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Timeline: Jordanian pilot held hostage 24 December 2014: Jordanian Lt Moaz Youssef al-Kasasbeh captured by IS after his plane crashes
25 December 2014: Pilot's father urges IS to show mercy
20 January 2015: IS threatens to kill two Japanese hostages unless Japan pays $200m ransom within 72 hours
24 January: IS releases video of Japanese hostage Kenji Goto holding a picture apparently showing Haruna Yukawa's decapitated body
24 January: IS calls for release of Sajida al-Rishawi, an Iraqi militant sentenced to death in Jordan
28 January: Jordan offers to release Rishawi in exchange for Lt Kasasbeh
29 January: Deadline to kill Lt Kasasbeh and Mr Goto expires
31 January: Video released appearing to show Kenji Goto's body
3 February: Video released appearing to show Lt Kasasbeh burnt alive, with Jordanian media suggesting he was killed weeks earlier
Mid-East press calls for Islamic reform
Profile: Lt Moaz al-Kasasbeh
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New York crash train was 'not speeding', say investigators

New York crash train was 'not speeding', say investigators

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Investigators probing a rail accident which killed six people near New York City say the train was within the speed limit for that section of track.
The crash happened after a mother-of-three stopped her car on a level crossing north of the city.
She was killed in the subsequent inferno along with five train passengers.
Accident investigators also said there were no problems with the signals or barrier at the site of the collision.
But they remain unaware why the driver, 49-year-old Ellen Brody, became stranded on the crossing at Valhalla, about 20 miles (32km) north of New York City.
An official from the National Transportation Safety Board, the federal agency leading the probe, said on Thursday that a witness in a nearby car had seen Ms Brody stop on the crossing in the moments before the train approached.
Investigator Robert Sumwalt said that the barrier was seen to come down on the rear of the car, a Jeep Cherokee, at which point Ms Brody got out and appeared to inspect the damage.
He said that, according to both the witness and the train driver, after returning to the car she suddenly drove forward slightly - straight into the path of the oncoming train.
A Metro-North train smoulders after hitting a vehicle in Valhalla. Photo: 3 February 2015 The electrified third rail pierced the train after the collision
Data retrieved from the train's recording device suggested it was travelling at 58mph (92km/h) an hour, added Mr Sumwalt - just below the 60mph speed limit for that section of track.
In addition to the six deaths there were 15 injuries, seven of them serious.
The electrified third rail of the track came through the front carriage of the train after the crash, setting it on fire.
Passengers had to escape from the rear carriages.
The line on which the accident happened, Metro-North, is the second-busiest rail system in the US, serving about 280,000 passengers a day in New York and Connecticut.
Last year, the National Transportation Safety Board issued rulings on five accidents that occurred on the network in 2013 and 2014, criticising Metro-North while also finding conditions had improved.
A sports utility vehicle remains crushed and burned at the front of a Metro North train Vahalla, New York 5 February 2015 It is not known why the driver stopped on the tracks

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Ukraine crisis: Hollande and Merkel set for Putin talks

Ukraine crisis: Hollande and Merkel set for Putin talks

James Reynolds reports from Debaltseve, "a town almost too dangerous to live in"
French President Francois Hollande and German Chancellor Angela Merkel are due to hold talks in Moscow to try to end escalating fighting in east Ukraine.
Their meeting with President Vladimir Putin follows urgent talks in Kiev, where a new peace plan was presented.
A temporary truce has reportedly been declared to allow some civilian evacuations in Debaltseve, at the heart of the current fighting.
Moscow is accused of arming pro-Russian separatists - a claim it denies.
Russia also rejects claims by Ukraine and the West that its regular troops are fighting alongside the rebels in the eastern Donetsk and Luhansk regions.
Clashes have left nearly 5,400 people dead since April, the UN says.
As a result, a September ceasefire ,signed in Minsk, Belarus, is now in tatters.
Ukraine is also set to dominate an annual multi-lateral security conference in Munich, and meetings between US Vice-President Joe Biden and top EU officials in Brussels.
US Secretary of State John Kerry, who was also in Kiev, said the US wanted a diplomatic solution, but would not close its eyes to Russian aggression.
Empty buses head to Debaltseve in eastern to Ukraine on Friday to evacuate civilians caught in fighting between Ukrainian forces and pro-Russian rebels. Signs on the windscreen window read: "Evacuation to Donetsk" Empty buses head to Debaltseve in eastern to Ukraine on Friday to evacuate civilians caught in the fighting
German Chancellor Angela Merkel, Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko and French President Francois Hollande shaking hands in Kiev, Ukraine, 5 February 2015 Mrs Merkel and Mr Hollande (right) met Ukrainian leader Petro Poroshenko on Thursday
Refugees in Donetsk region. Photo: 5 February 2015 Some 1.2 million Ukrainians have fled their homes since the conflict began in the east in April
'Hopes for ceasefire' The fighting has intensified in recent weeks after a rebel offensive, and a temporary truce was declared in Debaltseve on Friday, where Ukrainian forces are fighting to to hold the town against surrounding rebels.
Convoys of buses were seen heading to the town on Friday to evacuate civilians who have been forced to shelter from the bombing underground.
They were escorted by monitors from the OSCE security watchdog, reported Reuters news agency.
Washington is considering Ukrainian pleas for better weaponry to fend off the rebels, raising European fears of an escalation in the conflict and spurring the latest peace bid.
Mr Holland and Mrs Merkel are due to meet Mr Putin in Moscow at about 17:00 local time (14:00 GMT).
PM Arseniy Yatsenyuk said it was "crystal clear" Russian soldiers were in Ukraine, and offered to lend Mr Putin his glasses
On Thursday, the two leaders examined the plan with Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko, without releasing any details.
Major questions any plan would have to address include the route of any new ceasefire line, how to enforce it, and the future status of the conflict zone, says the BBC's Sarah Rainsford in Moscow.
The fact that Mrs Merkel has agreed to come to the Russian capital for the first time since this conflict began suggests she sees some hope of compromise, our correspondent says.
Ukrainian Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin tweeted late on Thursday: "Good mtg of Normandy Troika. Minsk agts [agreements]- roadmap to peace&territorial integrity of Ukraine. Specific steps 2 ensure implementation discussed."
A spokesman for the Kremlin said Mr Putin would discuss "the fastest possible end to the civil war in south-eastern Ukraine", without elaborating.
'Reviewing options' Speaking earlier on Thursday at a joint news conference with Mr Kerry, Ukrainian Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk said: "We need to get peace. But we will never consider anything that undermines territorial integrity... of Ukraine".
Olga Ivshina reports: "The frequency of indiscriminate shelling of civilian areas in Donetsk is increasing"
Mr Kerry accused Russia of violating Ukraine's sovereignty, saying that Russia had been acting with "impunity", crossing the Ukrainian border "at will with weapons [and] personnel".
"We are choosing a peaceful solution through diplomacy - but you cannot have a one-sided peace," Mr Kerry said.
The US is currently only providing "non-lethal" assistance, like night-vision goggles and body armour.
Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Alexander Lukashevich said any decision by the US to supply weapons to Ukraine would "inflict colossal damage to Russian-American relations".
Some 1.2 million Ukrainians have fled their homes since last April, when the rebels seized a big swathe of the Luhansk and Donetsk regions following Russia's annexation of Crimea.
Ukraine map
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Wednesday, February 4, 2015

King Abdullah was greeted by supporters as he returned to Jordan after a trip to the US






Jordan's King Abdullah II has promised to fight back hard against Islamic State, saying that the death of a Jordanian pilot at the militants' hands will not be in vain.
The remarks were made as the king held a crisis meeting with security chiefs.
He cut short a US trip after IS posted a video showing pilot Moaz al-Kasasbeh being burned alive.
Jordan executed two convicts, including failed female suicide bomber Sajida al-Rishawi, in response.
Lt Kasasbeh was seized after crashing during a bombing mission by the US-led coalition over Syria in December.
Jordan had sought to secure Lt Kasasbeh's release in a swap involving Rishawi, but IS is believed to have killed him a month ago.
The BBC's Paul Adams in Amman says talk of an exchange appears to have been an IS tactic to string Jordan along and foster doubt among Jordanians over its role in the US-led coalition.
'Undermine and degrade' The king was greeted by a crowd of several thousand people at Jordan's main airport on his return from the US, with many holding up pictures of the monarch and the country's flag in a show of support.
After a meeting with security chiefs, AFP news agency quoted him as saying in a statement: "The blood of martyr Moaz al-Kasasbeh will not be in vain and the response of Jordan and its army after what happened to our dear son will be severe."
Meanwhile government spokesman Mohamed al-Momani said a collaborative effort was needed between members of the US-led coalition to "undermine, degrade and eventually finish [Islamic State]".
"This evil can and should be defeated," he said, adding that Jordan was "more determined than ever" to fight the militant group.
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Analysis: Frank Gardner, BBC Security Correspondent
In addition to the horrific voyeurism of the latest hostage murder video from IS, something else stands out - the total inability of the US and its coalition allies to save hostages from the clutches of IS.
For all its multi-billion-dollar intelligence-gathering agencies, its satellites in space, and its highly trained special operations teams, Washington has been unable to mount a successful hostage rescue mission in IS territory.
So this video is not just a warning to Arab pilots taking part in the US-led air strikes, it is a calculated mockery of coalition impotence to stop them murdering their hostages, slowly, in broad daylight, at a time of their choosing.
Everyone knows their base is in Raqqa in northern Syria, and it is no secret that other hostages are still in IS hands.
Efforts may now be increased to find them but an earlier US rescue mission failed, and planners will be looking at the long odds against another one having any more success.
Analysis: Asymmetry of fear
Fighting IS: Where key countries stand
Profile: Murdered pilot
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The Jordanian military vowed an "earth-shattering" response after IS posted a video online appearing to show the pilot in a cage engulfed in flames.
Sajida al-Rishawi in military court in Jordan. Photo: 2006 Failed suicide bomber Sajida al-Rishawi had been on death row in Jordan for nearly a decade
Saif al-Kasasbeh, the father of the Jordanian pilot, prays at the family's clan headquarters in the city of Karak - 4 February 2015 Safi al-Kasasbeh, the pilot's father, called on Jordan's government to do more than execute prisoners
Rishawi and al-Qaeda operative Ziyad Karboli - both Iraqi nationals - were hanged at 04:00 local time (02:00 GMT) on Wednesday, just hours after the video emerged.
Rishawi had been on death row for her role in attacks in Jordan's capital, Amman, which killed 60 people in 2005. Karboli was convicted in 2008 of killing a Jordanian national.
IS militants had sought Rishawi's release as part of a deal to free captive Japanese journalist Kenji Goto, but later killed him.
Calls for revenge
Lt Kasasbeh's father: "I demand Islamic State should be wiped out"
Safi al-Kasasbeh, the pilot's father, called for the Jordanian government to do "more than just executing prisoners".
"I call for [IS] to be eliminated completely," he told reporters on Wednesday.
An official Saudi Arabian source quoted by the country's SPA news agency described the killing as a "barbaric, cowardly act, which is not sanctioned by the principles of tolerant Islam... and cannot be perpetrated except by the bitterest enemies of Islam".
Arab League secretary general Nabil al-Arabi said the killing was "brutal" and "beyond belief", adding that IS was "a menace which should be stopped".
Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb, the Grand Imam of al-Azhar University in Egypt and one of the leading authorities in Sunni Islam condemned the killing, saying the burning to death of Lt Kasasbeh violated Islam's prohibition on the mutilation of bodies.
US President Barack Obama meets King Abdullah II of Jordan in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington - 3 February 2015 King Abdullah met President Obama at the White House before returning home from the US early
King Abdullah and US President Barack Obama reaffirmed their joint resolve to destroy the group at a meeting in the White House before the monarch left for the Middle East.
Lt Kasasbeh is the first member of the US-led coalition to be killed by IS.
Jordan is one of four Arab states to have taken part in the anti-IS air strikes in Syria. The other countries are Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar.
US officials told the BBC on Wednesday that the UAE had suspended its involvement in the strikes after Lt Kasasbeh was captured in December.
The New York Times quoted officials as saying the UAE wanted the Pentagon to improve its search-and-rescue efforts in Iraq before it resumed bombing missions.
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Timeline: Jordanian pilot held hostage 24 December 2014: Jordanian Lt Moaz Youssef al-Kasasbeh captured by IS after his plane crashes
25 December 2014: Pilot's father urges IS to show mercy
20 January 2015: IS threatens to kill two Japanese hostages unless Japan pays $200m ransom within 72 hours
24 January: IS releases video of Japanese hostage Kenji Goto holding a picture apparently showing Haruna Yukawa's decapitated body
24 January: IS calls for release of Sajida al-Rishawi, an Iraqi militant sentenced to death in Jordan
28 January: Jordan offers to release Rishawi in exchange for Lt Kasasbeh
29 January: Deadline to kill Lt Kasasbeh and Mr Goto expires
31 January: Video released appearing to show Kenji Goto's body
3 February: Video released appearing to show Lt Kasasbeh burnt alive, with Jordanian media suggesting he was killed weeks earlier
Profile: Lt Moaz al-Kasasbeh
King Abdullah greets crowds after his return home from the US - 4 February

John Kerry to hold talks in Ukraine, as US mulls arms supplies












Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko (left) and US Secretary of State John Kerry. Photo: September 2014

John Kerry to hold talks in Ukraine, as US mulls arms supplies

 

 

US Secretary of State John Kerry is to hold talks in Ukraine, as Washington mulls whether to start sending weapons to help Kiev fight pro-Russian rebels.
Ashton Carter, the White House's choice for defence secretary, earlier said he was "inclined" to start supplying arms.
The US has so far only provided "non-lethal" assistance to Ukraine.
Meanwhile, Nato is set to unveil what the bloc's chief says are "the biggest reinforcement" of its "collective defence since the end of the Cold War".
At a meeting in Brussels, Nato defence ministers will seek to reassure the alliance's nations in Eastern Europe and to deter a potential Russian threat to the Baltic states or other bloc members should the crisis in Ukraine spin out of control, the BBC's Jonathan Marcus reports.
Our correspondent says a brigade-sized spearhead force is to be established - about 4,000-5,000-strong. Its lead units will be able to move east at two days' notice.
Small command centres are also to be set up in Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Poland Bulgaria and Romania.
Russia denies accusations by Ukraine and the West that it is arming the rebels in eastern Ukraine and sending its regular troops across the border.
'President interested' Mr Kerry Mr Kerry will meet Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko and Prime Minister Arseniy Yatseniuk in Ukraine's capital Kiev on Thursday morning. A news conference is expected later in the day.
An armoured vehicle and a building, damaged during battles between Ukrainian troops and rebels in Vuhlehirsk, Donetsk region, 4 February 2015 More than 5,000 people have been killed in fighting in eastern Ukraine
Ashton Carter, President Barack Obama's choice to be defence secretary, testifies on Capitol Hill in Washington, 4 February 2015 Ashton Carter: "We need to support the Ukrainians in defending themselves"
The issue of weapons deliveries to Ukraine and other US assistance is expected to be one of the main items on the agenda.
Mr Kerry will then travel to Munich to take part in the annual security conference in the southern German city.
On Wednesday, Mr Carter, who previously served as deputy secretary of defence, appeared in front of the Senate Armed Service committee to be questioned before a wider Senate vote.
"I'm very much inclined in that direction, mister chairman, because I think we need to support the Ukrainians in defending themselves," Mr Carter said when asked by Senator John McCain if he supported delivering "defensive weapons" to Ukraine.
"The nature of those arms, I can't say right now," he added.
White House spokesman Josh Earnest later stressed that President Obama - not Mr Carter - would make the final decision on the issue.
But Mr Earnest added: "The president is certainly interested in the view, the opinion and the insight of his national security team, including what we hope will be his soon-to-be-confirmed new secretary of defence, and the president will certainly take that advice into account."
The White House has accused Russia of fighting a proxy war - but has reportedly expressed fears that sending in weapons could trigger a tense confrontation with Russia and escalate the conflict.
However, President Barack Obama is now said to be reconsidering his position, accusing Russia of escalating the conflict in Ukraine's eastern Donetsk and Luhansk regions.
Fighting has intensified in recent weeks - leaving a September ceasefire in tatters.
Earlier this week a group of former senior US officials and officers urged a major increase in military assistance, including providing light-armour missiles designed to take out tanks and armoured vehicles.
And on Tuesday, a group of US senators called on President Obama and Nato "to rapidly increase military assistance to Ukraine to defend its sovereign borders against escalating Russian aggression".
Fighting in eastern Ukraine began last April, when separatists seized government buildings after Russia annexed Ukraine's southern Crimea peninsula.
More than 5,000 people have been killed in the conflict.
Ukraine map

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THE ACTION OF NEW KING OF SAUDI ARABIA

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